Durham Hall, Surry Hills

George Hill,

Advertisement for a boarding house at Durham Hall 1894

Charles Anderson,

Advertisement for the sale of Durham Hall 1924

Durham Hall is a historic residence located in Surry Hills, a suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. It is a significant example of the architectural and social history of the region, reflecting the development and changes in Surry Hills from the 19th century to the present day.

History

Durham Hall was built in the 1830s, making it one of the oldest surviving residences in Surry Hills. The house was originally constructed for George Hill, a prominent figure in early Sydney society, who named the property after his native county in England. Over the years, Durham Hall has served various roles, from a private residence to a boarding house, reflecting the changing dynamics and demographics of Surry Hills.

Architecture

The architecture of Durham Hall is a fine example of the Georgian style, characterized by its symmetry, proportion, and simplicity. The building features a rectangular plan, a hipped roof, and a façade with evenly spaced windows. The entrance is marked by a classical portico, adding to the elegance of the design. Inside, the house retains many of its original features, including fireplaces, timber floors, and decorative plasterwork.

Significance

Durham Hall is of historical and architectural significance for several reasons. It is a rare surviving example of a Georgian residence in Sydney, offering insights into the domestic architecture and living conditions of the early colonial period. The house is also a testament to the evolution of Surry Hills from a prestigious residential area in the 19th century to a more diverse and dynamic suburb in the 20th and 21st centuries.

Preservation

Recognizing its historical and architectural value, Durham Hall has been listed on the New South Wales State Heritage Register. This listing ensures that any alterations or developments on the property are carefully managed to preserve its heritage significance. The house is also a focal point for local history and heritage tours, contributing to the cultural life and tourism in Surry Hills.

Current Use

Today, Durham Hall remains a private residence. Its preservation and continued use as a dwelling highlight the importance of heritage conservation in maintaining the character and history of Surry Hills. The house stands as a reminder of the suburb's rich past, even as it continues to evolve and change.