Emblem of Sri Lanka

Emblem of Sri Lanka

The Emblem of Sri Lanka is a national symbol of Sri Lanka. It was adopted in 1972, following the establishment of the Republic of Sri Lanka. The emblem is a representation of the country's heritage, culture, and values.

Design

The emblem features a golden lion holding a kastane sword in its right forepaw, which is a traditional symbol of the Sinhalese people. The lion is depicted in a circular frame with a border of lotus petals, symbolizing purity and enlightenment. Surrounding the lion is a ring of paddy (rice) ears, representing the country's agricultural heritage and prosperity.

Above the lion is the Dharmachakra, or the Wheel of Law, which is a symbol of Buddhism, the predominant religion in Sri Lanka. The Dharmachakra is flanked by two pun kalasa (vases of plenty), which symbolize abundance and prosperity.

Below the lion, there is a traditional Sri Lankan drum known as the dandu bera, which signifies the country's rich musical heritage. The entire emblem is supported by a lotus flower pedestal, which is a common symbol in Buddhist art and represents purity and detachment.

Historical Background

The current emblem replaced the earlier coat of arms of Ceylon, which was used during the British colonial period. The design of the emblem was created to reflect the country's independence and cultural identity.

Symbolism

• The golden lion: Represents the bravery and strength of the Sinhalese people.
• The kastane sword: Symbolizes the sovereignty and authority of the nation.
• The lotus petals: Signify purity and enlightenment.
• The paddy ears: Represent agricultural prosperity.
• The Dharmachakra: Symbolizes the influence of Buddhism in Sri Lanka.
• The pun kalasa: Represent abundance and prosperity.
• The dandu bera: Signifies the rich musical heritage of Sri Lanka.
• The lotus flower pedestal: Represents purity and detachment.

Usage

The Emblem of Sri Lanka is used on official documents, currency, and government buildings. It is a symbol of national pride and is often displayed during national celebrations and events.

See Also

• Flag of Sri Lanka
• National symbols of Sri Lanka
• History of Sri Lanka
• Culture of Sri Lanka