List of U.S. state representatives

The List of U.S. State Representatives includes members of the lower houses in the bicameral legislatures of the fifty states in the United States. Each state has a varying number of representatives, which is typically determined by each state's population, with adjustments made after each census. The representatives are elected to terms defined by state law, with most serving two-year terms. The responsibilities of state representatives include proposing bills, voting on legislation, and serving the interests of their constituents within the state.

Overview

In the United States, the lower house of the state legislature is often referred to as the "House of Representatives," but some states use different names. For example, the lower houses in Maryland, Virginia, and West Virginia are called the "House of Delegates."

The role of state representatives is similar to that of federal U.S. Representatives, but their focus is strictly on state, rather than federal, issues. These may include matters like education, transportation, health care, and state budgeting.

Election and Terms

State representatives are elected by the voters in their respective districts. The criteria for being a representative vary by state but generally include being a certain age, a resident of the state, and a resident of the district for a specified period. Elections are typically held every two years, coinciding with general elections, although some states stagger the terms of their representatives or have different term lengths.

Powers and Duties

The primary duty of a state representative is to legislate—propose, debate, and vote on laws that affect their state. They also have the power to:

• Create and pass state budgets
• Levy state taxes
• Oversee state agencies
• Serve on committees
• Represent the interests of their constituents

List by State

Each state has its own unique structure and number of representatives. Here is a brief overview of the lower houses in several key states:

California State Assembly

• Number of Representatives: 80
• Term Length: 2 years

Texas House of Representatives

• Number of Representatives: 150
• Term Length: 2 years

Florida House of Representatives

• Number of Representatives: 120
• Term Length: 2 years

New York State Assembly

• Number of Representatives: 150
• Term Length: 2 years

Pennsylvania House of Representatives

• Number of Representatives: 203
• Term Length: 2 years

For a complete list, refer to the individual articles for each state's legislative body.

See Also

• United States state legislatures
• List of current members of the United States Congress
• List of U.S. state senators