4-Heptanone

4-Heptanone

4-Heptanone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H14O. It is a ketone that belongs to the family of aliphatic ketones. This compound is commonly used in various industrial applications due to its unique properties.

Properties

4-Heptanone is a colorless liquid with a strong, sweet, and fruity odor. It has a boiling point of approximately 157 °C (315 °F) and a melting point of -45 °C (-49 °F). The compound is soluble in water to a limited extent and is miscible with most organic solvents.

Production

4-Heptanone can be produced through several methods. One common method is the oxidation of 4-heptanol using oxidizing agents such as potassium permanganate or chromic acid. Another method involves the reaction of heptanal with a suitable oxidizing agent, such as hydrogen peroxide or sodium hypochlorite.

Uses

4-Heptanone finds applications in various industries. It is commonly used as a solvent in the manufacturing of paints, coatings, and adhesives. Due to its fruity odor, it is also used as a flavoring agent in the food and beverage industry. Additionally, it is utilized as an intermediate in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and other organic compounds.

Safety

4-Heptanone is considered to be a relatively safe compound when handled properly. However, it is important to follow appropriate safety precautions when working with this chemical. It is recommended to wear protective gloves, goggles, and a lab coat to minimize the risk of exposure. In case of ingestion, inhalation, or skin contact, immediate medical attention should be sought.