Acrodontium simplex

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Acrodontium simplex is a species of fungus in the family Microascaceae. It is a saprophytic fungus, meaning it feeds on dead or decaying organic matter. The species was first described scientifically in the late 19th century.

Taxonomy[edit | edit source]

The genus Acrodontium was first described by the French mycologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1801. The specific epithet simplex is derived from the Latin word for 'simple', referring to the simple, unbranched nature of the fungus's hyphae.

Description[edit | edit source]

Acrodontium simplex is characterized by its simple, unbranched hyphae and small, round spores. The fungus is typically white to cream in color, although it can sometimes appear slightly pinkish. It is typically found growing on dead or decaying wood, but can also be found in soil or on other organic material.

Distribution and habitat[edit | edit source]

Acrodontium simplex is a cosmopolitan species, meaning it can be found worldwide. It is most commonly found in temperate regions, particularly in forests where there is plenty of dead or decaying wood. The fungus prefers moist, shady conditions.

Ecology[edit | edit source]

As a saprophytic fungus, Acrodontium simplex plays an important role in the ecosystem, helping to break down dead or decaying organic matter and recycle nutrients back into the soil. It is also a potential source of antibiotics and other bioactive compounds.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD