Boeing

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Boeing Plant in Renton, 5-18-2010 (4622746048)
Final assembly of Boeing 737 airplane (1975)
Boeing Everett Plant
Boeing 787-10 rollout with President Trump (32335755473)

Boeing is an American multinational corporation that designs, manufactures, and sells airplanes, rotorcraft, rockets, satellites, and telecommunications equipment worldwide. It is one of the largest aerospace manufacturers and defense contractors in the world, based on revenue, orders, and deliveries. Boeing is divided into several business units, including Boeing Commercial Airplanes (BCA); Boeing Defense, Space & Security (BDS); and Boeing Global Services.

History[edit | edit source]

The company was founded by William Boeing on July 15, 1916, in Seattle, Washington. Initially, Boeing focused on the production of seaplanes made of wood. The company expanded its operations during World War I, benefiting from military contracts to build airplanes. In the post-war era, Boeing diversified into mail delivery, producing the Boeing Model 40. The development of the Boeing 247 in the 1930s marked a significant advancement in air travel, being the first modern airliner. Boeing further solidified its position in the aerospace industry with the development of the Boeing 707 in the 1950s, the first commercially successful jetliner, which ushered in the era of mass commercial air travel.

Products and Services[edit | edit source]

Boeing's product line is diverse, covering various sectors of the aerospace and defense markets.

Commercial Airplanes[edit | edit source]

Boeing Commercial Airplanes is known for its wide range of jetliners. The Boeing 737, the world's best-selling commercial aircraft, the wide-body Boeing 747, known as the "Queen of the Skies," the Boeing 777, and the Boeing 787 Dreamliner are among its most famous products. These aircraft have revolutionized air travel by improving efficiency, comfort, and range.

Defense, Space & Security[edit | edit source]

Boeing Defense, Space & Security offers military aircraft and systems. It produces fighter jets, such as the F/A-18 Super Hornet, military transport aircraft like the C-17 Globemaster III, and surveillance and reconnaissance platforms. BDS also manages space and satellite projects, including the International Space Station (ISS) operations and the development of the Space Launch System (SLS).

Global Services[edit | edit source]

Boeing Global Services provides comprehensive support for airlines and armed forces, including parts, maintenance, training, and consulting services. This segment ensures the operational readiness and efficiency of Boeing products throughout their lifecycle.

Corporate Affairs[edit | edit source]

Boeing's headquarters is located in Arlington, Virginia, having moved from Chicago in 2021. The company is led by a President and CEO, with a Board of Directors overseeing corporate governance. Boeing is a publicly traded company, listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol BA.

Controversies and Challenges[edit | edit source]

Boeing has faced several controversies, including the grounding of the Boeing 737 MAX following two fatal crashes in 2018 and 2019. These incidents raised questions about Boeing's design and certification processes and led to significant financial losses and reputational damage.

Future Outlook[edit | edit source]

Boeing continues to innovate in aerospace technology, focusing on sustainability, with projects aimed at reducing carbon emissions and improving fuel efficiency. The company is also exploring the future of urban air mobility and space exploration as new frontiers for growth.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD