Mubritinib

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Mubritinib

Mubritinib is a chemical compound that functions as a selective inhibitor of the ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase. It is primarily studied for its potential applications in the treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly those that overexpress the ErbB2 protein, also known as HER2.

Mechanism of Action[edit | edit source]

Mubritinib works by inhibiting the activity of the ErbB2 receptor, which is a member of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) family. The overexpression of ErbB2 is associated with the development and progression of various cancers, including breast cancer and gastric cancer. By blocking the signaling pathways activated by ErbB2, mubritinib can potentially inhibit the growth and proliferation of cancer cells.

Clinical Applications[edit | edit source]

Mubritinib has been investigated in preclinical studies and early-phase clinical trials for its efficacy in treating cancers that overexpress the ErbB2 protein. It is particularly of interest in the treatment of HER2-positive breast cancer, which is a subtype of breast cancer characterized by the overexpression of the HER2 protein.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

As with many targeted cancer therapies, mubritinib may cause a range of side effects. Common side effects observed in clinical trials include nausea, fatigue, and diarrhea. More severe side effects may include cardiotoxicity, which is a concern with many drugs targeting the HER2 receptor.

Research and Development[edit | edit source]

Mubritinib is still under investigation, and more research is needed to fully understand its efficacy and safety profile. Ongoing studies aim to determine the optimal dosing regimen and to identify potential biomarkers that can predict response to treatment.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD