Rennes

Plan quartiers Rennes

Nathalie Appéré - Février 2013 - 05

Rennes de hermitage 2

Rennes église Saint-Germain

Rennes Opéra

Palais Saint-Georges, Rennes

Rennes is a city in the Brittany region of France, serving as the prefecture of the Ille-et-Vilaine department. It is known for its rich history, vibrant cultural scene, and as a center for higher education and research. The city's historical center is renowned for its medieval timber-framed buildings, while the Parlement de Bretagne and the Rennes Cathedral are notable landmarks. Rennes is also a modern administrative and commercial hub, with a growing emphasis on digital technology and the creative industries.

History

Rennes has a long history, dating back to the Roman era when it was known as Condate. It played a significant role in the medieval duchy of Brittany before becoming part of France in 1532. The city has been the site of several important historical events, including the 1720 Great Fire of Rennes, which destroyed much of its medieval fabric. The rebuilding efforts introduced a more classical architectural style to the city center.

Geography

Located in the east of Brittany, Rennes sits at the confluence of the Ille and Vilaine rivers. The city's topography is generally flat, and it serves as a major crossroads for road and rail transport in the region.

Economy

The economy of Rennes is diverse, with strong sectors in telecommunications, automotive, digital technology, and agri-food. The city is home to the Rennes Atalante science park, which fosters innovation and development in high-tech industries. Additionally, Rennes hosts one of the largest farmers' markets in France, reflecting its role in the agricultural economy of Brittany.

Culture

Rennes is known for its cultural dynamism, hosting numerous festivals throughout the year, such as the Trans Musicales, a renowned music festival. The city also boasts several museums, including the Museum of Fine Arts of Rennes, and a vibrant arts scene. The University of Rennes, with its two main campuses, contributes to the city's lively atmosphere and intellectual environment.

Education

The University of Rennes is divided into two main universities: the University of Rennes 1, focusing on science, technology, law, economics, and management, and the University of Rennes 2, which specializes in the humanities and social sciences. The city is also home to several grandes écoles, including the École Normale Supérieure de Rennes, offering higher education in a variety of fields.

Transportation

Rennes features an extensive public transportation network, including a metro line, buses, and a bicycle sharing system. The city is also served by the Rennes–Saint-Jacques Airport and has major road and rail connections to Paris and other cities in France.

See Also

• Brittany
• Ille-et-Vilaine
• University of Rennes
• Parlement de Bretagne