Thompson-Neely House

Thompson-Neely House is a historic American Revolutionary War site located in Washington Crossing, Pennsylvania. It played a significant role during the war, particularly in the winter of 1776-1777, serving as a temporary hospital for the Continental Army. The house is part of the larger Washington Crossing Historic Park, which commemorates George Washington's crossing of the Delaware River on the night of December 25-26, 1776, an event that led to the surprise attack on Hessian forces in Trenton, New Jersey.

History

The Thompson-Neely House was originally built in the early 18th century, with exact dates varying among sources. It was owned by the Thompson family before passing into the hands of the Neely family. During the harsh winter of 1776, when the Continental Army encamped in the area, the house was used as a hospital. Many soldiers, suffering from diseases and the cold, were treated here. Among those believed to have been cared for at the Thompson-Neely House was James Monroe, the future fifth President of the United States, who was then a young officer.

Architecture

The house is a fine example of colonial architecture, featuring stone construction and period-appropriate furnishings that have been preserved or faithfully reproduced. The structure and its surroundings offer a glimpse into 18th-century life and the logistical challenges faced by the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War.

Significance

The Thompson-Neely House stands as a testament to the everyday struggles and sacrifices of both soldiers and civilians during the American Revolution. It highlights the role of impromptu hospitals and the importance of local support for the Continental Army. The site is now a museum, offering educational tours and reenactments to help visitors understand the historical context and significance of the area.

Preservation

The preservation of the Thompson-Neely House has been a priority for both local and national historical organizations. Efforts have been made to maintain its authenticity, allowing it to serve as an educational resource and a memorial to the Revolutionary War. The house and surrounding park are managed by the Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission.

Visiting

The Thompson-Neely House is open to the public for tours, which are conducted by knowledgeable guides who provide insights into the life and times of the Revolutionary War era. The house is part of the larger Washington Crossing Historic Park, which also includes other historic sites and monuments related to Washington's crossing of the Delaware.

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