Namespaces
File:KarenAnnQuinlan.jpg
KarenAnnQuinlan.jpg (259 × 385 pixels, file size: 20 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)
This file is from a shared repository and may be used by other projects. The description on its file description page there is shown below.
Karen Ann Quinlan — high school graduation photo, 1972. Taken by "Ackerman's Photo Studio."
This work is copyrighted (or assumed to be copyrighted) and unlicensed. It does not fall into one of the blanket acceptable non-free content categories listed at Wikipedia:Non-free content § Images or Wikipedia:Non-free content § Audio clips, and it is not covered by a more specific non-free content license listed at Category:Wikipedia non-free file copyright templates. However, it is believed that the use of this work:
qualifies as fair use under United States copyright law. Any other uses of this image, on Wikipedia or elsewhere, may be copyright infringement. See Wikipedia:Non-free content and Wikipedia:Copyrights. | |||
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This image is the "iconic" photograph of Karen Ann Quinlan that can be found everywhere - i.e. books, magazines, newspaper articles, web sites, and so on. It is genuinely ubiquitous throughout the mass media, and counts as a reasonably famous photograph of a historically significant individual.
Photograph is a portrait of Quinlan taken before her brain damage occurred.
I have emailed Karen Ann Quinlan's mother (the presumed copyright holder for this image) two times asking her about making the image free, but she has not replied to those emails. I don't want to harass her about the issue. Unless I hear back from her, I am assuming this image can be displayed under the fair use doctrine, as outlined below.
I believe this image constitutes fair use because:
- There is no other comparable image available;
- It is a famous, ubiquitous photograph of Karen Ann Quinlan;
- Photo has been widely published in many media;
- Photo is encyclopedic and meets general Wikipedia content requirements;
- Photo will be used in the article Karen Ann Quinlan;
- Photo will contribute significantly to that article and will not serve a purely decorative purpose;
- The photo is only being used for informational/educational purposes.
Image uploaded by FP (talk)(edits).
User:Quadell asserts that the limited use of this copyrighted image in Wikipedia articles directly pertaining to it is a fair use of the image, for the following reasons:
- It depicts a deceased person. Therefore no new images of the subject can be created.
- No free-license alternatives are available that convey the same information.
- The image is no larger, and of no higher quality, than required for its use in articles.
- It is used in Wikipedia only for educational purposes and is not used for profit.
- Its use on Wikipedia does not compete with the copyright holder.
- Its use on Wikipedia is not expected to decrease the value of the copyright to its holder.
File history
Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.
Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 00:10, 8 July 2017 | No thumbnail | 259 × 385 (20 KB) | DatBot | Reduce size of non-free image (BOT - disable) |
File usage
The following 2 pages use this file:
Metadata
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If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file.
Orientation | Normal |
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Horizontal resolution | 96 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 96 dpi |
Software used | Adobe Photoshop CS2 Windows |
File change date and time | 14:23, 18 August 2006 |
Color space | Uncalibrated |