Suprascapular artery

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Arteria transversa scapulae)

Suprascapular artery is a branch of the thyrocervical trunk, which is a branch of the subclavian artery. It supplies blood to the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles, which are part of the rotator cuff of the shoulder.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "suprascapular" is derived from the Latin words "supra," meaning above, and "scapula," meaning shoulder blade. Thus, the suprascapular artery is named for its location above the scapula, or shoulder blade.

Anatomy[edit | edit source]

The suprascapular artery arises from the thyrocervical trunk, travels across the posterior triangle of the neck, and passes over the superior transverse scapular ligament at the suprascapular notch. It then branches to supply the supraspinatus and infraspinatus muscles.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

The suprascapular artery can be involved in several medical conditions. For example, it can be compressed by a cyst or tumor, leading to suprascapular nerve entrapment. This can cause shoulder pain and weakness. In addition, the artery can be damaged during shoulder surgery, leading to hemorrhage or ischemia.

Related terms[edit | edit source]

Suprascapular artery Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD