Cefacetrile

Cefacetrile is a first-generation cephalosporin antibiotic. It is also known by the brand name Cefatrexyl.

Etymology

The term "Cefacetrile" is derived from the parent compound of the drug class, cephalosporin. The prefix "Cefa-" is common to many drugs in this class, and "-cetrile" is unique to this specific drug.

Pharmacology

Cefacetrile is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that is active against a wide range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It works by inhibiting the synthesis of the bacterial cell wall, leading to cell death.

Medical Uses

Cefacetrile is used to treat a variety of bacterial infections, including those caused by Staphylococcus, Streptococcus, and E. coli. It is also used in the treatment of respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, skin infections, and bone infections.

Side Effects

Like all antibiotics, cefacetrile can cause side effects. These may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and allergic reactions. In rare cases, it can cause more serious side effects such as Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea and anaphylaxis.

Related Terms

• Cephalosporin
• Antibiotic
• Bacteria
• Infection

See Also

• List of antibiotics
• Pharmacology
• Medicine

Cefacetrile Resources
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