ORG-21465

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

ORG-21465 is a sedative drug that was developed by Organon International in the 1990s. It is a steroid derivative, specifically a neuroactive steroid, which has anxiolytic and anticonvulsant effects.

History[edit | edit source]

ORG-21465 was first synthesized by Organon International, a global pharmaceutical company based in the Netherlands. The company was known for its innovative research and development in the field of pharmaceuticals. ORG-21465 was one of the many drugs developed by the company during its active years.

Pharmacology[edit | edit source]

ORG-21465 is a neuroactive steroid, a group of steroids that have effects on the nervous system. It acts as a positive allosteric modulator at the GABA_A receptor, the major inhibitory neurotransmitter receptor in the brain. This action enhances the inhibitory effects of GABA, leading to the sedative and anxiolytic effects of the drug.

Clinical Use[edit | edit source]

The primary use of ORG-21465 is as a sedative for the induction of anesthesia in surgical procedures. It has a rapid onset of action and a short duration of effect, making it suitable for this purpose. It is also used for the treatment of anxiety disorders due to its anxiolytic effects.

Side Effects[edit | edit source]

Like other sedative drugs, ORG-21465 can cause a range of side effects. These can include drowsiness, confusion, and impaired motor coordination. In rare cases, it can cause more serious effects such as respiratory depression and dependence.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD