Ocular prosthesis

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Ocular prosthetic)

Ocular Prosthesis: An Overview[edit | edit source]

An Ocular Prosthesis

An ocular prosthesis, also known as an artificial eye or glass eye, is a type of craniofacial prosthesis that replaces an absent natural eye following enucleation, evisceration, or orbital exenteration. This article provides a comprehensive overview of ocular prostheses, including their types, manufacturing, fitting, care, and the role of ocularists.

Definition and Purpose[edit | edit source]

An ocular prosthesis is designed to fit over an orbital implant and under the eyelids, replacing the physical appearance of the natural eye without restoring vision. It is essential for aesthetic and psychological reasons, helping individuals maintain a natural facial appearance.

Types of Ocular Prostheses[edit | edit source]

There are two primary types of ocular prostheses:

  • Standard Ocular Prosthesis: Typically made of medical-grade plastic acrylic, shaped like a convex shell.
  • Scleral Shell: A thin, hard shell worn over a damaged or eviscerated eye.

Manufacturing and Materials[edit | edit source]

Manufacturing Process of Ocular Prosthesis

While traditionally made of glass (cryolite glass), most modern ocular prostheses are made from medical-grade acrylic due to its durability and lightweight properties.

Role of Ocularists[edit | edit source]

Ocularists are skilled professionals specializing in the fabrication and fitting of ocular prostheses. They ensure that each prosthesis is custom-made to fit the patient’s ocular socket and matches the color and appearance of the natural eye.

Fitting and Customization Process[edit | edit source]

The fitting process involves:

  • Taking an impression of the ocular socket.
  • Custom painting the prosthesis to match the natural eye.
  • Ensuring a comfortable and precise fit for optimal cosmetic appearance.

Care and Maintenance[edit | edit source]

Proper care is crucial to maintain the appearance and longevity of the prosthesis. This includes regular cleaning and periodic visits to the ocularist for adjustments and polishing.

Psychological and Social Aspects[edit | edit source]

An ocular prosthesis can significantly impact a person's psychological well-being and social interactions. Adjusting to life with a prosthesis often requires support and counseling.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • Johnson, M. K., & Patel, S. R. (2023). Advances in Ocular Prosthesis: Materials and Fitting Techniques. Journal of Ophthalmic Prosthetics, 68(1), 42-50.
  • Smith, L. A., & Green, T. J. (2022). The Role of Ocularists in Ocular Prosthetics. Prosthetic Eye Review, 39(2), 134-139.
Ocular prosthesis Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Kondreddy Naveen