Health claim
Health claim is a statement about the relationship between a food substance and a disease or health-related condition. The use of health claims in food labeling is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States and by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) in the European Union.
Definition[edit | edit source]
A health claim is a statement made on the label of a food product that describes the relationship between a food component and a disease or health-related condition. The claim must be supported by scientific evidence and approved by a regulatory authority such as the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in the United States or the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) in the European Union.
Types of Health Claims[edit | edit source]
There are three types of health claims that can be made on food labels:
- Authorized health claims are those that are based on well-established relationships between a food component and a disease or health-related condition. These claims are approved by the FDA or EFSA and must be supported by significant scientific agreement among qualified experts.
- Qualified health claims are those that are based on emerging evidence for a relationship between a food component and a disease or health-related condition. These claims are also approved by the FDA or EFSA, but the level of evidence supporting the claim is not as strong as for authorized health claims.
- Structure/function claims describe the role of a nutrient or dietary ingredient in maintaining normal healthy structures or functions of the body. These claims do not require pre-approval by the FDA or EFSA, but the manufacturer is responsible for ensuring the accuracy and truthfulness of the claim.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
In the United States, the use of health claims on food labels is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) under the authority of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. In the European Union, health claims are regulated by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) under the authority of the European Food Law.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Health claim Resources | |
---|---|
|
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD