Bittersweet chocolate
Bittersweet Chocolate is a type of chocolate that is less sweet than semisweet chocolate, and contains a higher percentage of cocoa solids. It is often used in baking and cooking, where its intense flavor can balance out sweet ingredients.
History[edit | edit source]
The history of bittersweet chocolate can be traced back to the ancient Mayans and Aztecs, who consumed chocolate as a bitter beverage. The modern form of bittersweet chocolate, however, did not emerge until the 19th century, when conching and tempering processes were developed.
Production[edit | edit source]
Bittersweet chocolate is made by combining cocoa solids, sugar, and cocoa butter. The exact proportions can vary, but bittersweet chocolate typically contains at least 35% cocoa solids. Some high-quality varieties may contain up to 70% or more. The remaining percentage is made up of sugar and cocoa butter, with a small amount of lecithin and vanilla often added for flavor and texture.
Usage[edit | edit source]
Bittersweet chocolate is often used in recipes that call for a strong chocolate flavor. It is a popular choice for chocolate cake, brownies, and chocolate chip cookies. It can also be used in mousse, ganache, and chocolate truffles.
Health Benefits[edit | edit source]
While bittersweet chocolate is high in calories and fat, it also contains a number of beneficial compounds. These include antioxidants, which can help to protect the body from damage by free radicals, and flavonoids, which may have heart-protective effects.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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