Dacron
Dacron is a type of polyester material often used in medical procedures, particularly in cardiovascular surgery. It is a durable, synthetic fiber that is resistant to most chemicals, sunlight, and abrasion.
History[edit | edit source]
Dacron was first developed in the 1950s by the DuPont company. It was initially used in the textile industry, but its properties soon made it a popular choice in the medical field.
Medical Uses[edit | edit source]
In medicine, Dacron is most commonly used in cardiovascular surgery. It is used to create vascular grafts, which are synthetic vessels that replace or bypass damaged or diseased blood vessels. Dacron grafts are particularly useful in aortic aneurysm repair and coronary artery bypass surgery.
Dacron is also used in other types of surgery. For example, it can be used to repair hernias and to reinforce soft tissues in plastic surgery.
Advantages and Disadvantages[edit | edit source]
The main advantage of Dacron is its durability. It is resistant to most chemicals, sunlight, and abrasion, which makes it ideal for use in the body. It is also non-reactive, which means it does not cause an immune response.
However, Dacron also has some disadvantages. It is not as flexible as natural tissue, which can make it more difficult to work with. It can also cause complications such as infection and thrombosis.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Polyester
- Vascular graft
- Aortic aneurysm
- Coronary artery bypass
- Hernia
- Plastic surgery
- Infection
- Thrombosis
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD