Dampening

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Dampening refers to the reduction or decrease in the physiological or emotional response to a stimulus. It is often used in the context of immunology, psychology, and neuroscience.

Immunology[edit | edit source]

In immunology, dampening is a process that reduces the immune response to a stimulus. This can occur in various ways, such as through the action of regulatory T cells, which suppress the immune response to prevent autoimmunity, or through the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines that reduce inflammation and tissue damage.

Psychology[edit | edit source]

In psychology, dampening refers to the reduction of emotional responses. This can be a coping mechanism in response to negative emotions, but it can also reduce positive emotions and lead to conditions such as depression or anxiety.

Neuroscience[edit | edit source]

In neuroscience, dampening can refer to the reduction of neural activity. This can occur through the action of inhibitory neurotransmitters, or through the process of synaptic pruning, where unnecessary neural connections are eliminated to improve the efficiency of the neural network.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]


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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD