Demographics of Wyoming

Demographics of Wyoming

The demographics of Wyoming, the least populous state in the United States, provide a fascinating insight into the social and cultural composition of this region. As of the latest census, Wyoming's population is characterized by its sparse distribution, predominantly rural communities, and a unique blend of cultural influences.

Population Overview

According to the United States Census Bureau, Wyoming had an estimated population of approximately 576,851 as of 2020. This makes it the state with the smallest population in the country. The population density is about 6 people per square mile, which is the second lowest in the United States, after Alaska.

Racial and Ethnic Composition

Wyoming's population is predominantly White, with significant minority populations. The racial composition is as follows:

• White: Approximately 92.5% of the population identifies as White.
• Hispanic or Latino: About 10.1% of the population identifies as Hispanic or Latino of any race.
• Native American: Wyoming is home to several Native American tribes, including the Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho, primarily residing on the Wind River Indian Reservation. Native Americans make up about 2.7% of the population.
• African American: African Americans constitute about 1.3% of the population.
• Asian: Asians make up approximately 1.1% of the population.
• Two or more races: Around 2.4% of the population identifies as being of two or more races.

Age Distribution

The age distribution in Wyoming is relatively balanced, with a median age of approximately 38 years. The age groups are distributed as follows:

• Under 18 years: 23.5%
• 18 to 24 years: 9.5%
• 25 to 44 years: 25.4%
• 45 to 64 years: 27.3%
• 65 years and over: 14.3%

Gender Distribution

The gender distribution in Wyoming is fairly even, with a slight male majority:

• Male: 50.2%
• Female: 49.8%

Urban vs. Rural

Wyoming is predominantly rural, with only a few urban centers. The largest city is Cheyenne, which is also the state capital, followed by Casper. These cities, along with Laramie and Gillette, are the primary urban areas in the state.

Economic Demographics

The economy of Wyoming is heavily reliant on mineral extraction, agriculture, and tourism. The median household income is approximately $65,000, which is slightly above the national average. The poverty rate is around 11.1%.

Education

Wyoming has a high school graduation rate of about 92%, and approximately 27% of the population holds a bachelor's degree or higher. The state is home to the University of Wyoming, located in Laramie, which is the only public four-year university in the state.

Religion

The religious landscape of Wyoming is predominantly Christian, with a significant number of residents identifying as Protestant or Catholic. There is also a notable presence of Latter-day Saints (Mormons), particularly in the western part of the state.

Migration Patterns

Wyoming has experienced both in-migration and out-migration, with many residents moving to or from neighboring states such as Colorado, Utah, and Montana. The state attracts individuals seeking employment in the energy sector, as well as those drawn to its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.

See Also

• Wyoming
• Cheyenne, Wyoming
• Wind River Indian Reservation

References

• "QuickFacts Wyoming". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 2023-10-15.

• "Wyoming Demographics". Wyoming Demographics. Retrieved 2023-10-15.