Gynura crepioides

Gynecological surgery refers to surgery on the female reproductive system. It includes procedures for benign conditions, cancer, infertility, and incontinence. Gynecological surgery may occasionally be performed for elective or cosmetic purposes.

Types of Gynecological Surgery

There are several types of gynecological surgery that are commonly performed. These include, but are not limited to:

• Hysterectomy: This is the surgical removal of the uterus. It may also involve removal of the cervix, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and other surrounding structures.
• Oophorectomy: This is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries.
• Salpingectomy: This is the surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes.
• Cervical Excision Procedures (CEPs): These are procedures that remove a portion of the cervix.
• Endometrial Ablation: This procedure destroys the lining of the uterus to treat some forms of heavy menstrual bleeding.
• Pelvic Organ Prolapse Repair: This surgery is performed to treat pelvic organ prolapse, a condition where a woman’s uterus, bladder, or rectum slips out of place and protrudes into the vagina.

Risks and Complications

Like all surgeries, gynecological surgery carries some risk. These risks can include infection, bleeding, damage to nearby organs, and reactions to anesthesia. The specific risks associated with gynecological surgery can depend on the exact procedure being performed, the woman's overall health, and other factors.

Recovery and Aftercare

Recovery times for gynecological surgery can vary widely, depending on the specific procedure and the individual woman's health. Some procedures may require a brief hospital stay, while others may be performed on an outpatient basis. Aftercare can include pain management, wound care, and physical therapy.

See Also

• Obstetrics and gynecology
• Minimally invasive surgery
• Robotic surgery

This gynecology related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.