High-heeled shoe

High-heeled shoes on display in Shanghai

A high-heeled shoe is a type of footwear that raises the heel of the wearer's foot significantly higher than the toes. High heels are a symbol of fashion and style, often associated with femininity and elegance. They have a long history and have evolved in design and purpose over the centuries.

History

Origins

The origin of high-heeled shoes can be traced back to ancient civilizations. In ancient Egypt, murals depict both men and women wearing shoes with elevated heels. These early heels were practical, designed to help the wearer walk through sand without sinking.

Medieval and Renaissance Europe

During the medieval period, high heels were worn by both men and women. They were often used to elevate the wearer above the filth of the streets. In the Renaissance, high heels became a symbol of status and wealth.

18th-century shoes

17th Century

In the 17th century, high heels became popular in Europe. King Louis XIV of France famously wore high heels, which were often decorated with intricate designs and red soles. This trend was not limited to men; women also adopted high heels as a fashion statement.

Portrait of Louis XIV wearing high heels

18th and 19th Centuries

By the 18th century, high heels were predominantly worn by women. The design of the heel evolved, becoming more slender and elegant. The 19th century saw the introduction of the sewing machine, which revolutionized shoe production and allowed for more intricate designs.

Sewing machine from 1850

Modern High Heels

20th Century

The 20th century saw the rise of the stiletto heel, a thin, high heel that became a symbol of glamour and sophistication. Designers like Salvatore Ferragamo and Christian Dior popularized the stiletto in the 1950s.

Modern stilettos

21st Century

Today, high heels come in a variety of styles, including pumps, stilettos, wedges, and platforms. They are worn for both formal and casual occasions and remain a staple in women's fashion.

Cultural Significance

High heels have been a symbol of power, sexuality, and femininity. They are often associated with fashion and beauty standards, and their design continues to evolve with cultural trends.

Health Implications

Wearing high heels can have several health implications, including foot pain, posture issues, and increased risk of injury. Proper fitting and moderation in use are recommended to mitigate these effects.

Shoe fitting device

Related Pages

• Footwear
• Fashion
• Stiletto heel
• Platform shoe