Intercapitular vein

Intercapitular Vein

Illustration from Gray's Anatomy of a human intercapitular vein (labeled as interlobular vein)

The Intercapitular vein is a component of the human circulatory system that is found in the kidney. It is a part of the renal circulation and plays a crucial role in the filtration and excretion of waste products from the blood.

Structure

The intercapitular veins are located between the renal glomeruli, which are the kidney's filtering units. They are formed by the union of several capillary networks and drain into the arcuate veins, which in turn drain into the interlobar veins.

Function

The primary function of the intercapitular veins is to carry filtered blood away from the glomeruli. They play a vital role in the process of urine formation and the maintenance of blood pressure and electrolyte balance.

Clinical significance

Abnormalities or damage to the intercapitular veins can lead to various renal disorders, including glomerulonephritis and renal failure. They may also be involved in the progression of hypertension and diabetes.

See also

• Renal vein
• Renal circulation
• Kidney