Intravenous infusion

Intravenous Infusion

Intravenous infusion is a medical procedure that involves the administration of fluids, medication, or nutrients directly into a patient's bloodstream. This method is commonly used in hospitals and other healthcare settings to treat a variety of conditions and symptoms.

Overview

Intravenous (IV) infusion is a method of delivering medications, fluids, and nutrients to the body through the veins. This method allows for rapid absorption and precise control over the amount of substance delivered to the body. IV infusion is often used when oral administration of medication is not possible or effective.

Procedure

The procedure for an IV infusion typically involves the insertion of a needle or catheter into a vein, usually in the arm or hand. The needle is connected to a tube, which is attached to a bag containing the fluid or medication to be infused. The flow rate of the infusion can be controlled manually or with an electronic pump.

Uses

IV infusion is used for a variety of purposes in healthcare. It can be used to administer medications, such as antibiotics, chemotherapy drugs, and pain relievers. It can also be used to deliver fluids to patients who are dehydrated or unable to drink sufficient amounts of water. In addition, IV infusion can be used to provide nutrients to patients who are unable to eat or absorb nutrients from food.

Risks and Complications

While IV infusion is generally safe, there are some risks and potential complications. These can include infection at the site of the needle insertion, blood clots, and allergic reactions to the medication or fluid being infused. In rare cases, the needle can damage a vein, leading to bleeding or swelling.

See Also

• Intravenous therapy
• Parenteral nutrition
• Chemotherapy
• Dehydration

References

Intravenous infusion Resources
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