Izmir
İzmir is a metropolitan city in the western extremity of Anatolia and the third most populous city in Turkey, after Istanbul and Ankara. It is the second largest urban agglomeration on the Aegean Sea after Athens, Greece. İzmir's metropolitan area extends along the outlying waters of the Gulf of İzmir and inland to the north across the Gediz River delta; to the east along an alluvial plain created by several small streams; and to the south through a somewhat craggy area.
History[edit | edit source]
The city of İzmir has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was formerly known as Smyrna and has been a significant port city throughout history. The city has been inhabited by various civilizations, including the Greeks, Romans, and Ottomans.
Economy[edit | edit source]
İzmir is an important economic center in Turkey, with a strong industrial base. The city is known for its exports, particularly in the fields of agriculture, textiles, and automotive industries. The Port of İzmir is one of the largest ports in Turkey and plays a crucial role in the country's trade.
Culture[edit | edit source]
İzmir is known for its vibrant cultural scene, with numerous festivals, concerts, and events taking place throughout the year. The city is home to several museums, including the İzmir Archaeological Museum and the Atatürk Museum.
Education[edit | edit source]
The city hosts several universities, including Ege University and Dokuz Eylül University, which are among the leading higher education institutions in Turkey.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
İzmir has a well-developed transportation network, including an international airport, Adnan Menderes Airport, and a comprehensive public transportation system consisting of buses, ferries, and a metro line.
See also[edit | edit source]
External links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
