Levomenol

Levomenol, also known as beta-bisabolol or (-)-alpha-bisabolol, is a natural monocyclic sesquiterpene alcohol. It is a colorless viscous oil that is the primary constituent of the essential oil from the German chamomile plant, and is found in other plants such as the candia tree and the South American candeia tree.

Chemical Structure and Properties

Levomenol has the chemical formula C15H26O and a molecular weight of 222.37 g/mol. It is a lipophilic compound, meaning it is soluble in fats, oils, and lipids, but not in water. Its chemical structure consists of a single six-membered ring with a hydroxyl group (-OH) and a methyl group (-CH3) attached.

Sources

Levomenol is primarily obtained from the essential oil of the German chamomile plant (Matricaria chamomilla), where it can make up to 50% of the oil's composition. It is also found in the candia tree (Vanillosmopsis erythropappa) and the South American candeia tree (Eremanthus erythropappus).

Uses

Levomenol is widely used in the cosmetics industry due to its skin-soothing properties. It is also used in the pharmaceutical industry for its anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal effects. In addition, it has been used in traditional medicine for its wound-healing and anti-irritant properties.

Health Effects

Levomenol has been shown to have several beneficial health effects. It has anti-inflammatory properties, making it useful in treating conditions such as arthritis and dermatitis. It also has antibacterial and antifungal properties, making it effective against a variety of pathogens. Additionally, it has been shown to promote wound healing and reduce skin irritation.

Safety

Levomenol is generally considered safe for topical use. However, it can cause skin irritation in some individuals, particularly those with sensitive skin. It is recommended to perform a patch test before using products containing levomenol.