Microflora

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Microflora refers to the community of microscopic organisms that inhabit an environment. In the context of human health, microflora often refers to the microbiota or microbiome that exists on and within the human body, particularly in the gut and on the skin.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Microflora, also known as microbiota or microbiome, are microscopic organisms that live in a specific environment. These organisms can include bacteria, fungi, viruses, and protozoa. In humans, the term often refers to the trillions of microorganisms that live in our bodies, particularly in the gut and on the skin.

Human Microflora[edit | edit source]

The human body is home to a vast number of microorganisms. These microorganisms play a crucial role in human health, aiding in digestion, producing vitamins, and protecting against harmful pathogens. The composition of an individual's microflora can be influenced by a variety of factors, including diet, age, and disease.

Gut Microflora[edit | edit source]

The gut microflora, also known as the gut microbiota, is the community of microorganisms that live in the human digestive tract. These microorganisms play a crucial role in digestion, nutrient absorption, and immune function.

Skin Microflora[edit | edit source]

The skin microflora, also known as the skin microbiota, is the community of microorganisms that live on the surface of the skin. These microorganisms help to protect the skin from harmful pathogens and maintain skin health.

Role in Health and Disease[edit | edit source]

Microflora play a crucial role in human health. However, imbalances in the microflora, known as dysbiosis, can contribute to a variety of health problems, including gastrointestinal disorders, skin conditions, and autoimmune diseases.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Microflora Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD