Mucous gland

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

(Redirected from Muciparous gland)

Mucous gland

The Mucous gland or mucus gland is a type of gland found in various parts of the body that produces a viscous secretion known as mucus. The primary function of these glands is to protect and lubricate the various tissues in the body.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The term "mucous gland" is derived from the Latin word "mucus" which means "slime, mold, snot, etc." and the Greek word "aden" which means "gland".

Structure[edit | edit source]

Mucous glands are exocrine glands that secrete mucus directly onto a surface. They are found in several places throughout the body, including the respiratory system, digestive system, and reproductive system. The glands are composed of goblet cells, which are specialized epithelial cells that produce the mucus.

Function[edit | edit source]

The primary function of the mucous glands is to produce mucus, a thick protective fluid. The mucus serves several important functions:

  • It acts as a lubricant, reducing friction and preventing damage to the tissues.
  • It traps and removes foreign particles and microorganisms.
  • It helps to maintain the moisture of the tissues.

Clinical significance[edit | edit source]

Dysfunction or disease of the mucous glands can lead to a variety of health problems. For example, Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that causes the mucus produced by the glands to become thick and sticky, leading to blockages in the lungs and digestive system. Other conditions, such as Chronic bronchitis, can cause the glands to produce too much mucus, leading to coughing and difficulty breathing.

See also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

Mucous gland Resources
Wikipedia
WikiMD
Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD

Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Let Food Be Thy Medicine
Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates

Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD