Pontine raphe nucleus
(Redirected from Nucleus raphe pontis)
Pontine Raphe Nucleus
The pontine raphe nucleus is a collection of serotonergic neurons located in the pons region of the brainstem. It is part of the larger raphe nuclei group, which is known for its role in the modulation of serotonin levels throughout the central nervous system.
Anatomy[edit | edit source]
The pontine raphe nucleus is situated within the pons, which is a portion of the brainstem located between the midbrain and the medulla oblongata. The pons plays a crucial role in relaying signals between different parts of the brain and the spinal cord. The raphe nuclei, including the pontine raphe nucleus, are found along the midline of the brainstem.
Function[edit | edit source]
The primary function of the pontine raphe nucleus is the regulation of serotonin levels. Serotonin is a neurotransmitter that is involved in various physiological processes, including mood regulation, sleep, appetite, and pain perception. The neurons in the pontine raphe nucleus project to various regions of the brain and spinal cord, influencing these processes.
Clinical Significance[edit | edit source]
Dysfunction in the pontine raphe nucleus has been implicated in several neurological and psychiatric disorders. For instance, abnormalities in serotonin levels are associated with conditions such as depression, anxiety disorders, and sleep disorders. Research into the pontine raphe nucleus and its connections may provide insights into the treatment of these conditions.
Related Structures[edit | edit source]
The pontine raphe nucleus is part of the broader network of raphe nuclei, which includes:
These nuclei collectively contribute to the serotonergic system of the brain.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD