Paradoxical

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Paradoxical is a term used in various fields of study, including medicine, psychology, and philosophy. It refers to a situation, outcome, or phenomenon that appears to contradict common sense or intuition. In medicine, it is often used to describe unexpected or counterintuitive reactions to treatments or medications.

Medical Usage[edit | edit source]

In the field of medicine, the term "paradoxical" is used to describe a reaction or response that is the opposite of what is typically expected. This can occur in response to a medication, treatment, or even a disease process. For example, a paradoxical reaction to a drug might involve a patient experiencing increased anxiety after taking a medication intended to reduce anxiety.

Paradoxical Reaction[edit | edit source]

A paradoxical reaction refers to the opposite of the expected response in medicine. This can occur with various types of medications, including sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics. For example, some patients may experience increased anxiety, agitation, or restlessness after taking a medication that is intended to induce relaxation or sleep.

Paradoxical Insomnia[edit | edit source]

Paradoxical insomnia, also known as sleep state misperception or subjective insomnia, is a type of insomnia where the person perceives their sleep quantity or quality to be poor, despite objective evidence to the contrary. This condition can be particularly challenging to diagnose and treat, as the patient's subjective experience of their sleep does not match objective measures.

Paradoxical Embolism[edit | edit source]

A paradoxical embolism is a type of embolism that occurs when a blood clot or other embolic material passes from the venous circulation to the arterial circulation. This can occur through a defect in the heart, such as a patent foramen ovale. Paradoxical embolisms can lead to serious complications, such as stroke.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Paradoxical Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD