Pressed flower craft

Pressed Flower Craft refers to the art of using pressed flowers and foliage to create beautiful and often intricate pieces of artwork. This craft has been practiced for centuries, with its origins tracing back to ancient civilizations. It gained popularity during the Victorian era, where it was seen as a genteel hobby for ladies. Today, pressed flower craft is enjoyed by people of all ages and backgrounds, serving as a way to preserve the beauty of nature in a unique and lasting form.

History

The practice of pressing flowers is believed to have originated in Japan, where it is known as Oshibana. It made its way to Europe in the 16th century, becoming particularly popular in England during the Victorian era. Victorians were known for their fascination with nature and used pressed flowers to decorate greeting cards, bookmarks, and even furniture. This period also saw the emergence of herbariums, collections of pressed plants used for scientific study and education.

Techniques

The process of pressing flowers involves placing the flowers between two layers of absorbent paper and applying pressure to remove moisture. This can be done using heavy books, a flower press, or even an iron for quicker results. The key is to ensure that the flowers are completely dry to prevent mold growth. Different techniques can be used to achieve various artistic effects, such as layering flowers, creating patterns, or incorporating other materials like paper or fabric.

Materials

• Flowers and Foliage: Almost any type of flower or leaf can be pressed, but some varieties work better than others. Thin, flat flowers like pansies or violets are ideal, while thicker flowers may need to be dissected before pressing.
• Pressing Medium: Absorbent paper, such as blotting paper, newspaper, or coffee filters, is used to absorb moisture from the plant material.
• Press: While heavy books can be used, a dedicated flower press often provides more uniform pressure and better results.
• Adhesive: Glue or another adhesive is used to affix the pressed flowers to the desired surface.

Applications

Pressed flower craft can be applied to a wide range of decorative and functional items. Some popular applications include:

• Greeting cards and stationery
• Wall art and framed pieces
• Bookmarks
• Phone cases
• Jewelry
• Candle decoration

Preservation

To ensure the longevity of pressed flower art, it is important to protect the finished pieces from direct sunlight and moisture. Using a sealant or placing the artwork behind glass can help preserve the colors and integrity of the flowers.

Conclusion

Pressed flower craft offers a unique way to capture the ephemeral beauty of nature. Whether as a hobby or a professional pursuit, it provides an outlet for creativity and a means to connect with the natural world.

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