Prosciutto crudo

Prosciutto Crudo is a type of Italian cured meat that is typically made from the hind leg or thigh of a pig or wild boar. The term "prosciutto" is derived from the Latin word "proexsuctus", which means "dried thoroughly", while "crudo" means "raw" in Italian.

History

The production of prosciutto crudo dates back to the Roman times, where it was a popular food among the Roman soldiers. The process of making prosciutto crudo has remained largely unchanged over the centuries, with the meat being salted and then air-dried for a period of up to two years.

Production

The production of prosciutto crudo involves several stages. First, the pig's leg is cleaned and salted, then it is left to rest for a few weeks. After this, the salt is removed and the leg is washed and dried. The leg is then left to cure in a cool, dry place for up to two years. During this time, the meat develops its distinctive flavor and texture.

Regional Varieties

There are several regional varieties of prosciutto crudo in Italy, each with its own unique characteristics. These include Prosciutto di Parma, which is produced in the Emilia-Romagna region, and Prosciutto di San Daniele, which is produced in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region. Both of these varieties have been awarded the Protected Designation of Origin status by the European Union.

Serving

Prosciutto crudo is typically served thinly sliced and can be eaten on its own or used as an ingredient in a variety of dishes. It is often paired with cheese, fruit, or bread, and is a common feature on antipasto platters. It can also be used in cooking, where it adds a rich, savory flavor to dishes.

Health

While prosciutto crudo is high in protein and contains several important vitamins and minerals, it is also high in sodium and fat, which can contribute to health problems if consumed in excess.

See Also

• Italian cuisine
• Cured meat
• Prosciutto di Parma
• Prosciutto di San Daniele