Saw palmetto

Saw Palmetto (Serenoa repens) is a type of small palm tree native to the southeastern United States, particularly Florida. It is known for its medicinal properties, and its berries are commonly used in supplements to treat various health conditions.

Description

Saw palmetto is a small palm, growing to a maximum height of around 7–10 ft (2.1–3.0 m). Its trunk is sprawling, and it grows in clumps or dense thickets in sandy coastal lands or as undergrowth in pine woods or hardwood hammocks.

Uses

The plant is used in herbal medicine for the treatment of various conditions. Most commonly, it is used for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), a noncancerous enlargement of the prostate gland.

Medical Research

Research into the effectiveness of saw palmetto in treating BPH has produced mixed results. Some studies suggest that it may moderately reduce the symptoms of BPH, such as frequent urination and difficulty starting and maintaining a steady stream of urine. However, other studies have found no benefit.

Side Effects

Saw palmetto is generally considered safe when taken in recommended doses. However, it can cause some side effects, including dizziness, headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation, and diarrhea. Some people may also have an allergic reaction to saw palmetto.

Interactions

Saw palmetto may interact with certain medications, including anticoagulants and birth control pills. It may also interact with hormone replacement therapy and medications for prostate diseases.

See Also

• Herbal medicine
• Benign prostatic hyperplasia
• Prostate

Saw palmetto Resources
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