Öküzgözü

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Turkish grape variety


Öküzgözü is a prominent grape variety indigenous to Turkey, primarily cultivated in the eastern regions of the country. Known for its large, juicy berries and vibrant acidity, Öküzgözü is a key component in Turkish red wine production.

Etymology[edit | edit source]

The name "Öküzgözü" translates to "ox eye" in Turkish, a reference to the grape's large, round berries. This distinctive name highlights the grape's unique appearance and size.

Origin and Distribution[edit | edit source]

Öküzgözü is predominantly grown in the Elazığ Province in eastern Turkey, particularly in the Anatolian region. The grape thrives in the continental climate of this area, characterized by hot summers and cold winters, which contribute to its robust flavor profile.

Viticulture[edit | edit source]

The Öküzgözü grapevine is known for its vigorous growth and high yield. It requires careful management to ensure the quality of the fruit. The grape's thick skin provides resistance to disease, making it well-suited to the climatic conditions of eastern Turkey.

Characteristics[edit | edit source]

Öküzgözü grapes are notable for their large size and deep red color. The berries have a high juice content and a balanced acidity, which makes them ideal for winemaking. Wines produced from Öküzgözü grapes are typically medium-bodied with fruity aromas and flavors, including notes of cherry, raspberry, and pomegranate.

Winemaking[edit | edit source]

Öküzgözü is often blended with other Turkish grape varieties, such as Boğazkere, to create well-rounded wines with enhanced complexity. The grape's natural acidity and fruitiness make it a versatile component in both single-varietal and blended wines.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

In Turkey, Öküzgözü holds cultural importance as a traditional grape variety that has been cultivated for centuries. It is celebrated for its contribution to the country's winemaking heritage and is a symbol of the rich agricultural diversity of the region.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD