Abdominal surgery

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Abdominal Surgery is a broad term that encompasses various types of surgeries performed in the abdominal region of the body. These surgeries can be performed for a variety of reasons, including to treat diseases, injuries, or conditions affecting the organs within the abdomen.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Abdominal surgery can involve any organ within the abdomen, including the stomach, liver, gallbladder, spleen, pancreas, small intestine, large intestine, appendix, kidneys, ureters, and bladder. The type of surgery performed depends on the specific condition being treated. Some common types of abdominal surgery include appendectomy, cholecystectomy, and hernia repair.

Types of Abdominal Surgery[edit | edit source]

Appendectomy[edit | edit source]

An appendectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the appendix, a small organ attached to the large intestine. This surgery is typically performed to treat appendicitis, an inflammation of the appendix.

Cholecystectomy[edit | edit source]

A cholecystectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the gallbladder. This surgery is often performed to treat gallstones or inflammation of the gallbladder.

Hernia Repair[edit | edit source]

Hernia repair is a surgical procedure to repair a hernia, a condition in which an organ or tissue pushes through a weak spot in the abdominal wall.

Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]

As with any surgery, abdominal surgery carries risks, including infection, bleeding, and complications from anesthesia. Specific risks related to abdominal surgery can include damage to nearby organs, formation of scar tissue, and long-term changes in bowel function.

Recovery[edit | edit source]

Recovery from abdominal surgery varies depending on the specific procedure and the individual's overall health. It typically involves a period of rest and gradual return to normal activities.

Abdominal surgery Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD