Activision Blizzard

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Activision Blizzard, Inc. is an American video game developer and publisher, formed from the merger of Activision and Vivendi Games in July 2008. The company is known for producing some of the most popular and influential gaming franchises, including Call of Duty, World of Warcraft, Overwatch, and Diablo. Headquartered in Santa Monica, California, Activision Blizzard operates as a subsidiary of media conglomerates, with a significant portion of its shares owned by the French conglomerate Vivendi until 2013, when Activision Blizzard bought back most of Vivendi's shares, becoming an independent company again.

History

The formation of Activision Blizzard was a result of a deal between Activision, one of the largest console video game publishers, and Vivendi Games, the parent company of Blizzard Entertainment, known for PC titles like World of Warcraft. The merger was valued at $18.9 billion, making it one of the biggest deals in video game industry history. The merger aimed to create a gaming powerhouse capable of leading in both the console and PC gaming markets.

Following the merger, Activision Blizzard was structured with two main divisions: Activision Publishing focused on console games, and Blizzard Entertainment focused on PC games. This structure allowed each division to leverage its strengths and focus on its core market, while also benefiting from shared technology, marketing, and distribution channels.

Notable Games and Franchises

Activision Blizzard has developed and published some of the most successful video games and franchises in the industry. Key titles include:

• Call of Duty series: A first-person shooter franchise that has become one of the best-selling video game franchises of all time.
• World of Warcraft: A massively multiplayer online role-playing game (MMORPG) that has had a profound impact on the MMORPG genre.
• Overwatch: A team-based multiplayer first-person shooter that has gained a large following and has become a significant title in esports.
• Diablo series: An action role-playing game franchise known for its addictive gameplay and dark fantasy theme.

Controversies

Activision Blizzard has faced several controversies, including criticism over its workplace culture. Allegations of sexual harassment, discrimination, and a toxic work environment have led to public scrutiny, legal challenges, and employee walkouts. The company has stated its commitment to improving its workplace culture and implementing changes to address these issues.

Impact on the Gaming Industry

Activision Blizzard's influence on the gaming industry is significant. Its franchises have set standards in their respective genres, and its business strategies have influenced the development, marketing, and monetization of video games. The company's focus on blockbuster franchises and live services has been emulated by other publishers seeking to capitalize on the ongoing engagement and revenue streams provided by these models.

See Also

• Video game industry
• Electronic Arts
• Ubisoft
• Take-Two Interactive