Aculops lycopersici

Aculops lycopersici, also known as the Tomato Russet Mite, is a species of mite that is a significant pest of tomato crops. It is a member of the genus Aculops and the family Eriophyidae.

Description

Aculops lycopersici is a tiny, elongated mite, barely visible to the naked eye. It is pale yellow in color and has two pairs of legs at the front of its body. The mites are typically found on the undersides of leaves, where they feed on the plant's sap.

Distribution and Habitat

The Tomato Russet Mite is found worldwide, particularly in regions where tomatoes are commercially grown. It thrives in hot, dry conditions and can be found on all parts of the tomato plant, but prefers the lower, older leaves.

Life Cycle

The life cycle of Aculops lycopersici consists of four stages: egg, larva, nymph, and adult. The entire life cycle can be completed in as little as a week under optimal conditions.

Impact on Tomato Crops

Aculops lycopersici can cause significant damage to tomato crops. Infested plants show signs of damage such as leaf curling, bronzing, and in severe cases, plant death. The mites are also known to transmit plant diseases.

Control

Control of Aculops lycopersici involves a combination of cultural practices, biological control agents, and chemical pesticides. Regular monitoring of crops is essential for early detection and effective control.

See Also

• Tomato pests and diseases
• Eriophyidae
• Aculops