African-American hair

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African-American Hair[edit | edit source]

Natural Afro-American Hair

African-American hair refers to the hair texture and styles that are commonly associated with individuals of African descent living in the United States. This hair type is characterized by its unique structure, which can vary widely in terms of curl pattern, density, and thickness.

Hair Structure[edit | edit source]

Diagram of hair texture cross-section

African-American hair is often described as having a kinky or coily texture. The structure of the hair shaft is typically elliptical or oval in shape, which contributes to its curly nature. The hair follicle is also curved, which affects the way the hair grows out of the scalp.

Curl Patterns[edit | edit source]

The curl pattern of African-American hair can range from loose curls to tight coils. These patterns are often categorized using the Andre Walker Hair Typing System, which includes types 3 and 4. Type 3 hair is characterized by loose curls, while type 4 hair is known for its tight coils and kinks.

Density and Thickness[edit | edit source]

African-American hair can vary in density and thickness. Some individuals may have fine, thin hair, while others have thick, dense hair. The density and thickness of the hair can affect styling options and the overall appearance of the hair.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

Angela Davis, a prominent figure known for her natural Afro hairstyle

Hair has significant cultural and historical importance within the African-American community. It has been a symbol of identity, resistance, and pride. During the Civil Rights Movement, natural hairstyles such as the Afro became symbols of empowerment and cultural pride.

Hairstyles[edit | edit source]

African-American hair can be styled in a variety of ways, including:

These styles not only serve aesthetic purposes but also have cultural and historical significance.

Hair Care[edit | edit source]

Caring for African-American hair requires specific techniques and products to maintain its health and appearance. Common practices include:

  • Regular moisturizing to prevent dryness
  • Gentle detangling to avoid breakage
  • Protective styling to minimize damage

Prominent Figures[edit | edit source]

Jill Scott, known for her natural hair styles

Many African-American public figures have embraced their natural hair, influencing cultural perceptions and encouraging others to do the same. Notable individuals include:

Related Pages[edit | edit source]

Gallery[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD