Alexander Hamilton (Maryland doctor)

Scottish-born physician and writer in colonial Maryland

Alexander Hamilton (1712 – 1756) was a Scottish-born physician and writer who became a prominent figure in colonial Maryland. He is best known for his travel writings and his role in the development of the American Enlightenment.

Early Life and Education

Alexander Hamilton was born in 1712 in Scotland. He was educated at the University of Edinburgh, where he studied medicine. After completing his education, Hamilton emigrated to the Thirteen Colonies, settling in Annapolis, Maryland.

Career in Maryland

In Maryland, Hamilton established himself as a physician. He quickly became known for his medical expertise and was respected in the community. In addition to his medical practice, Hamilton was an active participant in the intellectual and social life of Annapolis.

The Tuesday Club

A page from Hamilton's travel journal

Hamilton was a founding member of the Tuesday Club, a social and intellectual group in Annapolis. The club was known for its lively discussions and debates on various topics, including politics, science, and literature. Hamilton's involvement in the club reflected his interest in the Enlightenment ideals of reason and knowledge.

Travel Writings

Hamilton is perhaps best known for his travel writings, particularly his journal documenting a journey he took in 1744. This journey took him from Maryland to New England, and his observations provide valuable insights into colonial American society. His writings are noted for their wit and keen observations of the people and places he encountered.

Contributions to the American Enlightenment

Hamilton's work and ideas contributed to the American Enlightenment, a period characterized by an emphasis on reason, science, and intellectual exchange. His writings and participation in the Tuesday Club exemplified the spirit of inquiry and debate that defined the era.

Death and Legacy

Alexander Hamilton died in 1756. His contributions to medicine, literature, and the intellectual life of colonial America left a lasting impact. His travel journal remains an important historical document, offering a window into the life and times of 18th-century America.

Related Pages

• American Enlightenment
• Annapolis, Maryland
• Tuesday Club