Alexander Keiller (archaeologist)

Alexander Keiller (Archaeologist)

Alexander Keiller
Born	(1889-01-06)January 6, 1889 Trowbridge, Wiltshire, England
Died	December 15, 1955(1955-12-15) (aged 66) Avebury, Wiltshire, England
Nationality	British
Occupation	Archaeologist, businessman

Alexander Keiller (1889-1955) was a British archaeologist and businessman known for his significant contributions to the study of prehistoric monuments, particularly in the Avebury area of Wiltshire, England.

Early Life and Education

Keiller was born on January 6, 1889, in Trowbridge, Wiltshire, England. He developed a keen interest in archaeology from a young age, inspired by the rich historical landscape of his hometown.

He attended Oxford University where he studied archaeology and graduated with a degree in the subject. During his time at Oxford, Keiller participated in several archaeological excavations, gaining practical experience and honing his skills as a field archaeologist.

Archaeological Career

After completing his education, Keiller embarked on a successful career as an archaeologist. He focused his research on the prehistoric monuments of the Avebury region, which included the famous Avebury Stone Circle.

Keiller's most notable achievement was the excavation and restoration of the Avebury Stone Circle, a Neolithic henge monument located in Wiltshire. His meticulous work revealed important insights into the construction techniques and cultural significance of the monument.

In addition to his work at Avebury, Keiller also conducted excavations at other prehistoric sites in the region, including West Kennet Long Barrow and Windmill Hill. His findings contributed significantly to the understanding of the Neolithic and Bronze Age civilizations in Britain.

Business Ventures

Apart from his archaeological pursuits, Keiller was also a successful businessman. He inherited his family's marmalade manufacturing business, which he expanded and modernized. Keiller's marmalade became a popular brand in the UK, contributing to his financial success.

Legacy

Keiller's contributions to archaeology and his dedication to the preservation of prehistoric monuments have left a lasting impact. His meticulous excavation and restoration work at Avebury and other sites have provided valuable insights into the ancient civilizations of Britain.

Today, the Alexander Keiller Museum, located in Avebury, stands as a tribute to his work. The museum houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the Avebury Stone Circle and the archaeological discoveries made by Keiller.