Allentown

Allentown

Allentown is a city located in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is the third most populous city in Pennsylvania, after Philadelphia and Pittsburgh, and is the largest city in the Lehigh Valley region. As of the 2020 census, Allentown had a population of approximately 125,845.

History

Allentown was founded in 1762 by William Allen, a wealthy shipping merchant and former mayor of Philadelphia. Originally named "Northampton Town," the city was renamed "Allentown" in 1838 in honor of its founder. The city played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War, serving as a hiding place for the Liberty Bell in 1777.

Industrial Growth

During the 19th century, Allentown experienced significant industrial growth, becoming a center for iron production and manufacturing. The arrival of the Lehigh Canal and later the Lehigh Valley Railroad facilitated the transportation of coal and other goods, contributing to the city's economic expansion.

Geography

Allentown is situated in eastern Pennsylvania, approximately 60 miles north of Philadelphia and 90 miles west of New York City. The city covers an area of 18.0 square miles and is located along the Lehigh River.

Economy

Historically, Allentown's economy was driven by manufacturing, particularly in the steel and textile industries. In recent years, the city has diversified its economy, with growth in sectors such as healthcare, education, and professional services. Major employers in the area include Lehigh Valley Health Network and PPL Corporation.

Education

Allentown is home to several institutions of higher education, including Muhlenberg College and Cedar Crest College. The city is served by the Allentown School District, which operates numerous elementary, middle, and high schools.

Culture and Attractions

Allentown offers a variety of cultural and recreational attractions. The Allentown Art Museum features a diverse collection of art, while the Da Vinci Science Center provides interactive exhibits focused on science and technology. The city also hosts the annual Great Allentown Fair, which has been a local tradition since 1852.

Transportation

Allentown is accessible via several major highways, including Interstate 78 and U.S. Route 22. The city is also served by the Lehigh Valley International Airport, providing flights to various domestic destinations.

Notable People

Several notable individuals have hailed from Allentown, including:

• Lee Iacocca, former CEO of Chrysler Corporation
• Amanda Seyfried, actress and singer
• Michael Andretti, former racing driver and team owner

External Links

• Official website of Allentown
• Discover Lehigh Valley