American Legation, Tangier

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The American Legation, Tangier is a historic building located in the city of Tangier, Morocco. It is notable for being the first American public property outside the United States and serves as a symbol of the long-standing diplomatic relations between the United States and Morocco.

History[edit | edit source]

The American Legation in Tangier was established in 1821 when Sultan Moulay Suliman of Morocco gifted the building to the United States. This act was a gesture of goodwill, as Morocco was the first country to recognize the United States in 1777. The legation served as the United States diplomatic mission to Morocco until 1956, when Morocco gained independence and the U.S. Embassy was moved to Rabat.

During its time as a legation, the building was a center of diplomatic activity and played a significant role in U.S.-Moroccan relations. It was also involved in various historical events, including the Tangier Crisis of 1905.

Architecture[edit | edit source]

The architecture of the American Legation reflects a blend of Moroccan and American styles. The building is a traditional Moroccan house, or "riad," featuring a central courtyard, intricate tile work, and carved wooden ceilings. Over the years, it has been expanded and renovated to accommodate the needs of the diplomatic mission.

Current Use[edit | edit source]

Today, the American Legation is a cultural center and museum known as the Tangier American Legation Institute for Moroccan Studies (TALIM). It houses a research library, art galleries, and hosts cultural events and educational programs. The legation is also a symbol of the historic ties between the United States and Morocco.

Significance[edit | edit source]

The American Legation in Tangier is a unique example of early American diplomacy and international relations. It is the only U.S. National Historic Landmark located outside the United States, designated as such in 1982. The legation stands as a testament to the enduring friendship between the two nations and is a popular destination for visitors interested in history and culture.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

  • "Tangier American Legation Institute for Moroccan Studies". Retrieved 2023-10-10.


External Links[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD