Aminoquinolines

Aminoquinolines are a type of chemical compound that are derived from quinoline. They are used in the production of a variety of medicinal drugs, including antimalarial drugs and antibiotics.

History

The use of aminoquinolines in medicine dates back to the early 20th century, when they were first used as antimalarial drugs. Since then, they have been used in the treatment of a variety of diseases, including rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus.

Structure and Properties

Aminoquinolines are characterized by their structure, which consists of a quinoline ring system with an amino group attached. This structure gives them their unique properties, including their ability to interact with DNA and RNA, which makes them effective in the treatment of certain diseases.

Medical Uses

Aminoquinolines are used in the production of a variety of medicinal drugs. These include:

• Antimalarial drugs: Aminoquinolines are used in the production of antimalarial drugs such as chloroquine and hydroxychloroquine.
• Antibiotics: Some aminoquinolines are used in the production of antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin.
• Antirheumatic drugs: Aminoquinolines are also used in the production of drugs used to treat rheumatoid arthritis and lupus erythematosus.

Safety and Side Effects

Like all drugs, those made from aminoquinolines can have side effects. These can range from mild, such as nausea and diarrhea, to severe, such as cardiomyopathy and retinopathy. It is important for patients to discuss these potential side effects with their healthcare provider before starting treatment.

See Also

• Quinoline
• Antimalarial medication
• Antibiotics
• Rheumatoid arthritis
• Lupus erythematosus

Aminoquinolines Resources
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