Angel

GuidoReni MichaelDefeatsSatan

Bernhard Plockhorst - Schutzengel

Jacob Wrestling with the Angel

The Wounded Angel - Hugo Simberg

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فرشته بر روی طاق بزرگ، طاق بستان - panoramio

Angel refers to a supernatural being found in various religions and mythologies. In many cultures, angels are considered benevolent celestial beings who act as intermediaries between Heaven and Earth, or as guardian spirits or a guiding influence. The concept of angels has been widespread across different cultures and religions, including Christianity, Islam, Judaism, and Zoroastrianism, among others.

Etymology

The word "angel" comes from the Greek word ángelos, which means messenger. In the original Hebrew of the Jewish Bible, the term used is mal’akh, also meaning messenger. The concept of beings that mediate between the divine and the human has been a common theme in many religions throughout history.

Roles and Functions

Angels are often depicted as performing a variety of roles, including:

• Messengers - One of the most well-known roles of angels is that of divine messengers, bringing God's wisdom or decrees to humans.
• Protectors and Guides - Many faiths believe in guardian angels, celestial beings who watch over individuals and guide them through life.
• Warriors - In some religious texts, angels act as divine warriors, fighting evil and protecting the faithful.
• Worshippers and Servants of God - Angels are often described as worshipping God in Heaven, constantly praising and glorifying the divine.

In Religion

Christianity

In Christianity, angels are believed to be created by God and are mentioned throughout the Bible. Notable angels include Michael, the warrior angel, Gabriel, the messenger angel, and Lucifer, an angel who rebelled against God and was cast out of Heaven.

Islam

Islam also places significant emphasis on angels, considering them to be made of light. Key figures include Jibril (Gabriel), who brought God's revelation to the prophets, including Muhammad, and Mikail (Michael), who provides nourishments for bodies and souls.

Judaism

In Judaism, angels are viewed as God's messengers and are involved in delivering God's judgment or protection. They are not objects of worship but are part of God's creation.

Zoroastrianism

Zoroastrianism, one of the world's oldest monotheistic religions, also features the concept of spiritual beings somewhat analogous to angels. They are considered to be part of the cosmic struggle between good and evil.

Cultural Depictions

Throughout history, angels have been depicted in various forms in art, literature, and popular culture. They are often portrayed as having human form with wings, halos, and sometimes with divine light.

Controversies and Interpretations

The existence and nature of angels have been subjects of theological debate and interpretation across different religions and philosophical discussions. Some view angels as purely symbolic, while others believe in their literal existence as spiritual beings.

See Also

• Demon
• Heaven
• Archangel
• Guardian angel