Annie Bell Robinson Devine
Name | Annie Bell Robinson Devine |
Birth name | |
Birth date | 1912 |
Birth place | Mobile, Alabama, United States |
Death date | September 11, 2000 |
Death place | Canton, Mississippi, United States |
Alma mater | |
Occupation | Civil Rights Activist, Lawyer |
Years active | |
Organization | |
Known for | Civil Rights Movement |
Notable works | |
Spouse(s) | |
Website |
Annie Bell Robinson Devine (1912 – September 11, 2000) was a prominent American civil rights activist and one of the first African American women to register to vote in Mississippi. She played a significant role in the Civil Rights Movement and was a key figure in the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party.
Early Life and Education[edit | edit source]
Annie Bell Robinson was born in 1912 in Mobile, Alabama. She grew up in a time when racial segregation and discrimination were prevalent in the southern United States. Despite these challenges, she pursued education and became one of the few African American women of her time to attend college. She graduated from Tougaloo College, a historically black college in Mississippi, where she developed a strong sense of justice and commitment to civil rights.
Civil Rights Activism[edit | edit source]
Devine's activism began in earnest during the 1960s, a pivotal decade for the Civil Rights Movement. She became involved with the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) and worked alongside other civil rights leaders to challenge racial discrimination and segregation.
In 1964, Devine was instrumental in the formation of the Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party (MFDP), which sought to challenge the all-white delegation from Mississippi at the Democratic National Convention. The MFDP's efforts highlighted the exclusion of African Americans from the political process and brought national attention to the civil rights struggle in Mississippi.
Legal Career[edit | edit source]
In addition to her activism, Devine pursued a career in law. She became one of the first African American women to practice law in Mississippi, using her legal expertise to fight for civil rights and social justice. Her work as a lawyer was deeply intertwined with her activism, as she provided legal support to those who were fighting against racial injustice.
Legacy[edit | edit source]
Annie Bell Robinson Devine's contributions to the Civil Rights Movement have left a lasting impact on American society. Her courage and determination helped pave the way for future generations of African Americans to participate fully in the political process. She is remembered as a trailblazer who fought tirelessly for equality and justice.
Death[edit | edit source]
Annie Bell Robinson Devine passed away on September 11, 2000, in Canton, Mississippi. Her legacy continues to inspire those who strive for civil rights and social justice.
See Also[edit | edit source]
- Civil Rights Movement
- Mississippi Freedom Democratic Party
- Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee
References[edit | edit source]
- "Annie Devine." Mississippi Encyclopedia. Retrieved from [1].
- "Women in the Civil Rights Movement." National Women's History Museum. Retrieved from [2].
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