Anredera cordifolia

Anredera cordifolia, commonly known as the Madeira-vine or mignonette vine, is a species of flowering plant in the family Basellaceae, native to South America. It is a fast-growing, evergreen vine that climbs by means of tendrils, reaching up to 9 m in height or length.

Description

Anredera cordifolia is a perennial climbing plant characterized by its heart-shaped leaves and racemes of fragrant, creamy-white flowers. The leaves are succulent, glossy, and heart-shaped, measuring 3-5 cm in length. The flowers are small, fragrant, and appear in drooping clusters. The plant also produces tubers, both on the plant and underground, which can be used for propagation.

Distribution and habitat

Anredera cordifolia is native to South America, but it has been introduced to other parts of the world, including Africa, Australia, and North America. It is often found in disturbed areas, such as roadsides and cultivated lands, and in a variety of habitats, from forests to grasslands.

Cultivation and uses

Anredera cordifolia is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers. It can be grown in containers or trained on trellises. It prefers a sunny location and well-drained soil. The plant's tubers are edible and can be cooked and eaten as a vegetable.

Invasive species

In some regions, Anredera cordifolia is considered an invasive species due to its rapid growth and ability to smother native vegetation. It can be difficult to control due to its prolific tuber production.

See also

• Invasive species
• Basellaceae

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