Aomori Prefecture

Aomori Prefecture

青森県
Aomori Prefecture ; 青森県
Prefecture
	Flag Symbol
	Location of Aomori Prefecture in Japan
Country	Japan
Region	Tōhoku
Capital	Aomori
Government
• Governor	Shingo Mimura
Area
• Total	9,645.64 km2 (3,724.20 sq mi)
Area rank	8th
Population (October 1, 2020)
• Total	1,308,265
• Rank	31st
• Density	140/km2 (350/sq mi)
ISO 3166 code	JP-02
Website	www.pref.aomori.lg.jp

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Aomori Prefecture (青森県, Aomori-ken) is a prefecture located in the Tōhoku region of Japan. The capital city is Aomori.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Aomori Prefecture is situated in the northernmost part of the Honshu island. It is bordered by Akita Prefecture to the southwest and Iwate Prefecture to the southeast. The prefecture faces the Sea of Japan to the west, the Tsugaru Strait to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the east.

The prefecture is known for its rugged terrain, including the Hakkōda Mountains and the Shirakami-Sanchi, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Mutsu Bay is a notable geographical feature in the region.

History[edit | edit source]

Aomori Prefecture was established in 1871 during the Meiji Restoration when the han system was abolished. The area has a rich history dating back to the Jōmon period, with numerous archaeological sites such as the Sannai-Maruyama Site.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Aomori Prefecture is largely based on agriculture, forestry, and fishing. The region is famous for its production of apples, which are a major export product. Additionally, the prefecture has a growing tourism industry, attracting visitors to its natural landscapes and cultural sites.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Aomori Prefecture is renowned for its cultural festivals, including the Aomori Nebuta Matsuri, which is one of the most famous festivals in Japan. The region also has a rich tradition of Tsugaru-jamisen, a style of shamisen music.

Transportation[edit | edit source]

Aomori Prefecture is served by several transportation networks, including the Tohoku Shinkansen and the Aomori Airport. The Seikan Tunnel, which connects Honshu to Hokkaido, is also a significant infrastructure in the region.