Applause

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Arabic arts festival applause

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Aleksey Semenenko, Kyiv Syphony Orchestra, Kurhaus Wiesbaden

Visual Applause for the Deaf

Applause is the act of clapping the palms of the hands together to express approval, appreciation, or congratulations. It is a common form of human behavior that spans across cultures and is used in a multitude of settings, from theaters and concert halls to sports arenas and informal gatherings. Applause serves as a social signal, conveying the collective sentiment of a group towards a performance, speaker, or action.

History

The origins of applause can be traced back to ancient civilizations. In Roman times, applause was used as a way to express pleasure or approval in public gatherings, such as the theatre, gladiatorial games, and political events. The intensity and duration of the applause could serve as a measure of the audience's favor. Similarly, in ancient Greece, applause was a common response to performances in the theatre.

Social and Psychological Aspects

Applause is not merely a physical action but also has significant social and psychological implications. It can create a sense of unity among a group, reinforcing shared values and approval. Psychologically, receiving applause can be a form of social reinforcement, encouraging the performer or speaker by acknowledging their effort or skill.

Types of Applause

There are various forms of applause, each with its own nuances and contexts. These include:

• Polite applause: A subdued form of clapping, often used in formal settings.
• Enthusiastic applause: A vigorous and loud form of clapping, indicating strong approval.
• Standing ovation: When the audience stands while applauding, signifying exceptional appreciation.
• Slow clap: A slow, deliberate form of clapping that can express sarcasm or genuine admiration, depending on the context.

Cultural Variations

The manner and context in which applause is used can vary significantly across cultures. In some cultures, the duration and intensity of applause are important indicators of the audience's appreciation. In others, there may be specific protocols or traditions regarding when and how to applaud.

In the Arts and Performances

In the realm of theatre, music, and dance, applause is a traditional way for the audience to express their enjoyment and appreciation of a performance. Performers often take a bow or return to the stage for a curtain call in response to applause, acknowledging the audience's appreciation.

Contemporary Usage

Today, applause continues to be a universal method of expressing approval and appreciation in various settings, from academic conferences to political rallies. It also plays a role in television and radio, where live audiences are often prompted to applaud to enhance the broadcast's sense of engagement and approval.

See Also

• Standing ovation
• Audience
• Theatre
• Concert