Aquarius Reef Base

Aquarius Reef Base is an underwater habitat located in the Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary, adjacent to Conch Reef. It is one of the few underwater research facilities in the world dedicated to science, education, and professional training.

History

The Aquarius Reef Base was developed by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) in the late 1980s. It was initially managed by the University of North Carolina Wilmington (UNCW) until 2013, when management was transferred to Florida International University (FIU).

Design and Features

The Aquarius Reef Base is designed to withstand the pressure at depths of up to 60 feet. It is anchored to the seafloor and is equipped with life-support systems, including air compressors, an on-board oxygen generation system, and a potable water system. The habitat can accommodate up to six people and is equipped with a wet porch for divers to enter and exit the habitat.

Research and Missions

Aquarius Reef Base serves as a unique platform for marine biology research, coral reef studies, and oceanography. It has hosted numerous NASA missions under the NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations (NEEMO) program, where astronauts live in the habitat to simulate living and working in space.

Education and Outreach

Aquarius Reef Base also plays a significant role in education and outreach. It offers a variety of programs for students, teachers, and the general public to learn about marine science, coral reefs, and the importance of ocean conservation.

See Also

• Underwater habitat
• Marine biology
• Oceanography
• NASA Extreme Environment Mission Operations

References

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