Artemisia abrotanum

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Artemisia abrotanum, also known as southernwood, is a species of flowering plant in the sunflower family. It is native to Eurasia and Africa but has been naturalized in North America and other parts of the world.

Description[edit | edit source]

Artemisia abrotanum is a deciduous shrub that typically grows to a height of 1-2 meters. The leaves are finely divided and have a strong, pungent smell. The small, yellow flowers appear in late summer to early autumn.

Cultivation and uses[edit | edit source]

Artemisia abrotanum is often grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and aromatic scent. It is also used in traditional medicine and as a culinary herb. The plant is drought-tolerant and prefers well-drained soil and full sun.

Traditional medicine[edit | edit source]

In traditional medicine, Artemisia abrotanum has been used for a variety of ailments. It has been used as a digestive aid, a treatment for colds and flu, and as a remedy for menstrual problems. However, there is limited scientific evidence to support these uses.

Culinary uses[edit | edit source]

The leaves of Artemisia abrotanum are used as a flavoring in certain dishes, particularly in Mediterranean cuisine. They have a bitter taste and are often used in small amounts.

Conservation status[edit | edit source]

Artemisia abrotanum is not currently considered to be at risk of extinction. However, like all wild plant species, it could be affected by habitat loss and other environmental changes.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD