Atopic asthma

Atopic Asthma is a type of asthma that is often linked to allergies and is characterized by airway obstruction and inflammation. It is also known as allergic asthma and is the most common form of asthma.

Definition

Atopic asthma is a chronic condition characterized by frequent episodes of breathing difficulty, coughing, wheezing, and chest tightness. These symptoms are often triggered by exposure to allergens such as dust mites, pet dander, pollen, and mold.

Causes

The exact cause of atopic asthma is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Individuals with a family history of allergies or asthma are more likely to develop atopic asthma. Exposure to allergens at a young age may also increase the risk.

Symptoms

Symptoms of atopic asthma can vary from person to person, but typically include shortness of breath, wheezing, coughing, and chest tightness. These symptoms may be worse at night or early in the morning, or in response to exercise, cold air, or exposure to allergens.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis of atopic asthma typically involves a physical examination, a review of medical history, and lung function tests. Additional tests may include allergy testing and blood tests to check for elevated levels of certain antibodies.

Treatment

Treatment for atopic asthma typically involves avoiding triggers, taking medications to reduce inflammation and control symptoms, and in some cases, immunotherapy. Medications used to treat atopic asthma include inhaled corticosteroids, long-acting beta agonists, and leukotriene modifiers.

See Also

• Asthma
• Allergies
• Immunotherapy